Q1.
The Angel of the North is a large statue in England.
It is 20 metres tall and 54 metres wide.

Ally makes a scale model of the Angel of the North.  Her model is 40 centimetres tall.
How wide is her model?

1 mark
Q2.
A gardener plants tulip bulbs in a flower bed.
She plants 3 red bulbs for every 4 white bulbs.
She plants 60 red bulbs.
 	 	
      How many white bulbs does she plant?
 
2 marks
Q3.
In a zoo, the adult polar bear weighs three times more than the baby elephant.
        
polar bear                                                    elephant
Together they weigh 700 kilograms.   How much does the polar bear weigh?
 
2 marks
Q4.
Two numbers are in the ratio 4 : 5
One of the numbers is 60
There are two possible values for the other number.
What are the two possible values?

2 marks
Q5.
Chen is cooking some pasta.
The recipe says he needs 350 grams of pasta for 4 people.		
How many kilograms of pasta does he need for 12 people?
  
2 marks
Q6.
This table shows the areas of the United Kingdom and Jamaica.
 
Country	Area
(square kilometres)	
United Kingdom	240,000	
Jamaica	  10,000	
The area of the United Kingdom is larger than the area of Jamaica.
How many times larger is the United Kingdom?

1 mark

Q7.
This is Kirsty’s recipe for breakfast cereal.
50 grams of oats
30 grams of raisins
40 grams of nuts	 	
If she uses 125 grams of oats, how many grams of raisins does she need?
  
2 marks
Q8.
Here are two similar right-angled triangles.
 
Write the ratio of side a to side b.

Q9.  A book has 276 pages.  Amina has read  of the book. How many pages are left for Amina to read?

2 mark
Q10.
Amina planted some seeds.
For every 3 seeds Amina planted, only 2 seeds grew.
Altogether, 12 seeds grew.
How many seeds did Amina plant?
1 mark

Mark schemes
Q1.
108
[1]
Q2.
Award TWO marks for the correct answer of 80 
If the answer is incorrect, award ONE mark for evidence of appropriate method, eg: 
•        60 ÷ 3 = 20 
20 × 4 
OR
•         3 red 4 white 
30 red 40 white 
60 red… 
Answer need not be obtained for the award of ONE mark.
Up to 2
[2]
Q3.
525
! Measures
2
or
175 seen (the weight of the elephant)
OR
Shows or implies a complete correct method, eg:
•         = 170 (error)
170 × 3
1
[2]
Q4.
75 and 48 in either order
!     Ratios given in each box, ie:
48 : 60 and 60 : 75
Condone, for 2m or 1m
2
or
Gives one correct value
1
[2]
Q5.
Award TWO marks for the correct answer of 1.05 kg.
          If the answer is incorrect, award ONE mark for evidence of appropriate working, eg:
■        12 ÷ 4 = 3
350 × 3 = 1050
1050 ÷ 1000 = wrong answer
Do not accept 1050 g
Accept for ONE mark 10.5 or 105 as evidence of appropriate working.
Working must be carried through to reach an answer for the award of ONE mark.
Up to 2m
[2]
 
Q6.
24
[1]
Q7.
Award TWO marks for the correct answer of 75
If the answer is incorrect, award ONE mark for evidence of appropriate working, eg:
■        125 ÷ 50 = 2.5
2.5 × 30 = wrong answer
OR
■        50g oats       30g raisins
25g oats       15g raisins         (÷ 2)
125g oats     wrong answer     (× 5)
Working must be carried through to reach an answer for the award of ONE mark.
Up to 2
[2]
Q8.
1:4
Accept other equivalent ratios, e.g. 2:8 or 0.5:2
Do not accept reversed ratios, e.g. 4:1 or 8:2
[1]
Q9.
Award TWO marks for the correct answer of 184
If the answer is incorrect, award ONE mark for:
•   sight of 92
OR
•   evidence of appropriate method, e.g.
•    × 276 = 92
92 × 2 =
•   276 ÷ 3 = 92
276 – 92 =
Answer need not be obtained for the award of ONE mark.
Up to 2 marks
[2]
Q10.
18
Accept 18:12 OR 12:18
[1]